Pervasive
Pervasive is a device that controls the clocks of most of the devices of the system.
ScePervasiveMisc (0xE3100000)
Devices can be fully disabled? by writing a 1 to the corresponding bit of the ScePervasiveMisc (PA 0xE3100000
) register. To disable the device dev_off
, do *REG32(0xE3100000 + (dev_off / 32) * 4) = 1 << (31 - (dev_off % 32))
.
Offset | Description |
---|---|
0x0000 | "SoC revision". ex:0x80000115 |
0x0004 | Unknown - SKBL prints L2 Cache is defective if bit 0x2 is set
|
"SoC revision"
Returned by SceLowio#scePervasiveGetSoCRevisionForDriver, read by SKBL/NSKBL/...
Contains the Kermit revision (see sceKernelSysrootGetKermitRevisionForKernel) and other information.
Bit mask | Information |
---|---|
0x80000000 |
Disable LPDDR2SUB |
0x30000000 |
Unknown (used by SceCrashDump) |
0x4FFE0000 |
Unknown |
0x0001FFFF |
Kermit revision |
0x000000FF |
Kermit revision (old firmwares) |
Hardware | Value |
---|---|
PCH-1100 | 0x80000042
|
VTE-1016 | 0x80000042
|
PCH-2000 | 0x80000115
|
PDEL-1000 | 0x00000042
|
ScePervasiveReset (0xE3101000)
Devices must be put out of reset (device reset disabled) before they are first used.
To enable reset of a device (put a device in reset), do *REG32(0xE3101000 + dev_off) |= mask
.
To disable reset of a device (put a device out of reset), do *REG32(0xE3101000 + dev_off) &= ~mask
.
dev_off | Access | Device | Reset Mask | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0x4 | Secure? | ARM Debugger? | 1 | Of ARM coprocessor 14? |
0x10 | Non-secure | GPU | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_3E79D3D3/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_8A85E36B |
0x20 | Secure | ? | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_377126CD/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_6E11EB97 |
0x24 | Secure | ? | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_7B0F388B/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_4CCD40E6 |
0x28 | Secure | ? | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_7C285361/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_E40BED0F |
0x30 | Non-secure | Venezia | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_28731EC5/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_A7E64C6F |
0x34 | Non-secure | Vip | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_31C0A98B/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_E2D8F6C3 |
0x40 | Secure | SceDbgSdio | 1 | |
0x44 | Secure | SceDbgSdio | 1 | |
0x48 | Secure | SceDbgSdio | 1 | |
0x4C | Secure | SceDbgSdio | 1 | |
0x50 | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x54 | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x58 | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x5C | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x60 | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x64 | Secure | DMAC5 | 1 | |
0x70 | Non-secure | Csi | 1 | Camera Serial Interface |
0x74 | ||||
0x80 | Non-secure | Dsi | 1 | |
0x84 | ||||
0x88 | Non-secure | Iftu | 1 | Integrated Facility Terminating Unit. See IFTU Registers. enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_B68254AD/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_E92E28FF |
0x8C | Non-secure | ? | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_7AE2F8E8/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_17109C28 |
0x90 | Non-secure | USB/Udcd | ? | USB Device Controller. See UDC. enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_4AF7A01E/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_13CC07C9 |
0x94 | ||||
0xA0 | Non-secure | Sdif0 | 1 | Storage Device InterFace |
0xA4 | Sdif1 | |||
0xA8 | Sdif2 | |||
0xAC | Sdif3 | |||
0xB0 | Non-secure | Msif | 1 | Memory Stick InterFace. See MSIF Registers. |
0xC0 | Non-secure | I2S (Audio) | 1 | Inter-IC Sound |
0xC4 | ||||
0xC8 | ||||
0xCC | ||||
0xD0 | ||||
0xD4 | ||||
0xD8 | ||||
0xDC | ||||
0xE0 | Non-secure | SrcMix | 1 | Source Mixer |
0xE4 | ||||
0xE8 | ||||
0xF0 | Non-secure | SPDIF (Audio) | 1 | Sony/Philips Digital InterFace |
0x100 | Non-secure | Gpio | 1 | General Purpose Input/Output. See GPIO Registers. |
0x104 | Non-secure | Spi (Syscon) | 1 | Serial Peripheral Interface. See SPI Registers. |
0x108 | Spi (Motion) | |||
0x10C | Spi (OLED) | |||
0x110 | Non-secure | I2C | 1 | Inter-Integrated Circuit. See I2C Registers. |
0x114 | ||||
0x120 | Non-secure | Uart0 (Console) | 1 | Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter. See UART Registers. |
0x124 | Uart1 | |||
0x128 | Uart2 | |||
0x12C | Uart3 | |||
0x130 | Uart4 | |||
0x134 | Uart5 (3G Modem) | |||
0x138 | Uart6 | |||
0x154 | Secure? | ? | 1 | Disable reset this device by SKBL on Development mode |
0x158 | Secure? | ? | 1 | |
0x160 | Secure? | LPDDR2MAIN | 1 | |
0x164 | Secure? | LPDDR2SUB | 1 | |
0x180 | Secure | some media device | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_EBE9C84E/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_8CF567AD |
ScePervasiveGate (0xE3102000)
Devices can be clock gated to preserve battery.
To enable clock gate (request the clock of a device to be enabled), do *REG32(0xE3102000 + dev_off) |= mask
.
To disable clock gate (request the clock of a device to be disabled), do *REG32(0xE3102000 + dev_off) &= ~mask
.
dev_off | Access | Device | Gate Mask | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0x0 | Secure? | ? | ? | |
0x4 | Secure? | ARM Debugger? | 1 | Of ARM coprocessor 14? |
0x10 | Non-secure | GPU | v & 0xF000F | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_39E51AE2/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_CA0ACFC5 |
0x20 | Secure | ? | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_8EE3AEDF/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_3BF2A9B5 |
0x24 | Secure | ? | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_7F4AB4AA/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_0EBBE8DE |
0x28 | Secure | ? | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_B2EE45C9/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_39979C55 |
0x30 | Non-secure | Venezia | 1 (2 for secure) | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_FB01A2DD/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_2EEBE9AE |
0x34 | Non-secure | Vip | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_B1CFA18F/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_03E1FAA6 |
0x40 | Secure | SceDbgSdio | 1 | |
0x44 | Secure | SceDbgSdio | 1 | |
0x48 | Secure | SceDbgSdio | 1 (also has 2?) | |
0x4C | Secure | SceDbgSdio | 1 | |
0x50 | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x54 | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x58 | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x5C | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x60 | Secure | ? | 1 | |
0x64 | Secure | DMAC5 | 1 | |
0x70 | Non-secure | Csi | 1 | Camera Serial Interface |
0x74 | ||||
0x80 | Non-secure | Dsi | 1 | |
0x84 | ||||
0x88 | Non-secure | Iftu | 1 | Integrated Facility Terminating Unit. See IFTU Registers. enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_07F2A738/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_5AFE0AF0 |
0x8C | Non-secure | ? | 1 | enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_C0C842FE/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_9BB7B932 |
0x90 | Non-secure | USB/Udcd | ? | USB Device Controller. See UDC. enable: ScePervasiveForDriver_4AF7A01E/disable: ScePervasiveForDriver_13CC07C9 |
0x94 | ||||
0xA0 | Non-secure | Sdif0 | 1 | Storage Device InterFace |
0xA4 | Sdif1 | |||
0xA8 | Sdif2 | |||
0xAC | Sdif3 | |||
0xB0 | Non-secure | Msif | 1 | Memory Stick InterFace. See MSIF Registers. |
0xC0 | Non-secure | I2S (Audio) | 1 | Inter-IC Sound |
0xC4 | ||||
0xC8 | ||||
0xCC | ||||
0xD0 | ||||
0xD4 | ||||
0xD8 | ||||
0xDC | ||||
0xE0 | Non-secure | SrcMix | 1 | Source Mixer |
0xE4 | ||||
0xE8 | ||||
0xF0 | Non-secure | SPDIF (Audio) | 1 | Sony/Philips Digital InterFace |
0x100 | Non-secure | Gpio | 1 | General Purpose Input/Output. See GPIO Registers. |
0x104 | Non-secure | Spi (Syscon) | 1 | Serial Peripheral Interface. See SPI Registers. |
0x108 | Spi (Motion) | |||
0x10C | Spi (OLED) | |||
0x110 | Non-secure | I2C | 1 | Inter-Integrated Circuit. See I2C Registers. |
0x114 | ||||
0x120 | Non-secure | Uart0 (Console) | 1 | Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter. See UART Registers. |
0x124 | Uart1 | |||
0x128 | Uart2 | |||
0x12C | Uart3 | |||
0x130 | Uart4 | |||
0x134 | Uart5 (3G Modem) | |||
0x138 | Uart6 | |||
0x154 | Secure? | ? | 1 | Enable this device by SKBL on Development mode |
0x158 | Secure? | ? | 1 | |
0x160 | Secure? | LPDDR2MAIN | 1 | |
0x164 | Secure? | LPDDR2SUB | 1 |
ScePervasiveBaseClk (0xE3103000)
Offset | Access | Device |
---|---|---|
0x0 | Non-secure | CPU (ARM) |
0x4 | Non-secure | CPU (ARM) |
0x10 | Non-secure | GPU |
0x20 | Non-secure | Venezia |
0x30 | Non-secure | Vip |
0x40 | Secure | CMeP/Bus |
0x44 | Non-secure | CameraBus |
0xC4 | Secure | Xbar |
0x1F0 | Non-secure | Direct Memory Access Controller 5. See Dmac5. |
0x214 | Non-secure | Sys |
Base Clock
Registers at physical address 0xE2103000
(ScePervasiveBaseClk).
Offset | Description |
---|---|
0x0/0x4 | ARM Clocks |
0x20 | VENEZIA Clock |
0x40 | CMeP Clock |
ARM Clocks
The ARM CPU clocks are controlled by two registers at physical address 0xE3103000
(ScePervasiveBaseClk). Currently, it is unknown how the values are interpreted. However, 0xE3103000
(one word) takes values 0 to 16, and increases clock speed while 0xE3103004
(single byte) takes values 0 to 8 and decreases clock speed. It is likely related to a PLL multiply and divide function. The input clock signal comes from a P1P40167 clock synthesizer (found on the bottom of the board under the main SoC). It takes a 27MHz crystal and generates a 37MHz clock which feeds directly into the SoC's internal PLL.
The following are tests run to determine what the values of each register corresponds to. It appears that the maximum clock speed is 499MHz and the minimum clock speed is 16MHz.
These clocks may be wrong. "Kernel Clock Speed" is "Clock Speed + 5". However, there is an error of ± 5 to 6 in "Clock Speed".
0xE3103000 |
0xE3103004 |
Clock Speed (MHz) | Kernel Clock Speed (MHz) |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 37 | 42 |
0 | 1 | 35 | 40 |
0 | 2 | 32 | 37 |
0 | 3 | 29 | 34 |
0 | 4 | 27 | 32 |
0 | 5 | 24 | 29 |
0 | 6 | 22 | 27 |
0 | 7 | 19 | 24 |
0 | 8 | 16 | 21 |
1 | 0 | 37 | 42 |
1 | 1 | 35 | 40 |
1 | 2 | 32 | 37 |
1 | 3 | 30 | 35 |
1 | 4 | 27 | 32 |
1 | 5 | 24 | 29 |
1 | 6 | 22 | 27 |
1 | 7 | 19 | 24 |
1 | 8 | 16 | 21 |
2 | 0 | 37 | 42 |
2 | 1 | 35 | 40 |
2 | 2 | 32 | 37 |
2 | 3 | 30 | 35 |
2 | 4 | 27 | 32 |
2 | 5 | 24 | 29 |
2 | 6 | 22 | 27 |
2 | 7 | 19 | 24 |
2 | 8 | 16 | 21 |
3 | 0 | 79 | 84 |
3 | 1 | 74 | 79 |
3 | 2 | 69 | 74 |
3 | 3 | 63 | 68 |
3 | 4 | 58 | 63 |
3 | 5 | 53 | 58 |
3 | 6 | 48 | 53 |
3 | 7 | 43 | 48 |
3 | 8 | 37 | 42 |
4 | 0 | 107 | 112 |
4 | 1 | 100 | 105 |
4 | 2 | 93 | 98 |
4 | 3 | 86 | 91 |
4 | 4 | 79 | 84 |
4 | 5 | 72 | 77 |
4 | 6 | 65 | 70 |
4 | 7 | 58 | 63 |
4 | 8 | 51 | 56 |
5 | 0 | 162 | 167 |
5 | 1 | 152 | 157 |
5 | 2 | 142 | 147 |
5 | 3 | 131 | 136 |
5 | 4 | 121 | 126 |
5 | 5 | 110 | 115 |
5 | 6 | 100 | 105 |
5 | 7 | 90 | 95 |
5 | 8 | 79 | 84 |
6 | 0 | 218 | 223 |
6 | 1 | 204 | 209 |
6 | 2 | 190 | 195 |
6 | 3 | 176 | 181 |
6 | 4 | 163 | 168 |
6 | 5 | 148 | 153 |
6 | 6 | 135 | 140 |
6 | 7 | 121 | 126 |
6 | 8 | 107 | 112 |
7 | 0 | 329 | 334 |
7 | 1 | 308 | 313 |
7 | 2 | 287 | 292 |
7 | 3 | 266 | 271 |
7 | 4 | 246 | 251 |
7 | 5 | 225 | 230 |
7 | 6 | 204 | 209 |
7 | 7 | 183 | 188 |
7 | 8 | 162 | 167 |
8 | 0 | 439 | 444 |
8 | 1 | 411 | 416 |
8 | 2 | 384 | 389 |
8 | 3 | 356 | 361 |
8 | 4 | 329 | 334 |
8 | 5 | 301 | 306 |
8 | 6 | 273 | 278 |
8 | 7 | 246 | 251 |
8 | 8 | 218 | 223 |
9 | 0 | 494 | 499 |
9 | 1 | 463 | 468 |
9 | 2 | 432 | 437 |
9 | 3 | 401 | 406 |
9 | 4 | 370 | 375 |
9 | 5 | 339 | 344 |
9 | 6 | 308 | 313 |
9 | 7 | 277 | 282 |
9 | 8 | 245 | 250 |
10 | 0 | 328 | 333 |
10 | 1 | 308 | 313 |
10 | 2 | 287 | 292 |
10 | 3 | 266 | 271 |
10 | 4 | 245 | 250 |
10 | 5 | 225 | 230 |
10 | 6 | 204 | 209 |
10 | 7 | 183 | 188 |
10 | 8 | 162 | 167 |
11 | 0 | 37 | 42 |
11 | 1 | 35 | 40 |
11 | 2 | 32 | 37 |
11 | 3 | 30 | 35 |
11 | 4 | 27 | 32 |
11 | 5 | 24 | 29 |
11 | 6 | 22 | 27 |
11 | 7 | 19 | 24 |
11 | 8 | 16 | 21 |
12 | 0 | 121 | 126 |
12 | 1 | 113 | 118 |
12 | 2 | 105 | 110 |
12 | 3 | 97 | 102 |
12 | 4 | 90 | 95 |
12 | 5 | 82 | 87 |
12 | 6 | 74 | 79 |
12 | 7 | 66 | 71 |
12 | 8 | 58 | 63 |
13 | 0 | 245 | 250 |
13 | 1 | 230 | 235 |
13 | 2 | 214 | 219 |
13 | 3 | 199 | 204 |
13 | 4 | 183 | 188 |
13 | 5 | 168 | 173 |
13 | 6 | 152 | 157 |
13 | 7 | 136 | 141 |
13 | 8 | 121 | 126 |
14 | 0 | 439 | 444 |
14 | 1 | 412 | 417 |
14 | 2 | 384 | 389 |
14 | 3 | 356 | 361 |
14 | 4 | 329 | 334 |
14 | 5 | 301 | 306 |
14 | 6 | 273 | 278 |
14 | 7 | 246 | 251 |
14 | 8 | 218 | 223 |
15 | 0 | 494 | 499 |
15 | 1 | 463 | 468 |
15 | 2 | 433 | 438 |
15 | 3 | 401 | 406 |
15 | 4 | 370 | 375 |
15 | 5 | 339 | 344 |
15 | 6 | 308 | 313 |
15 | 7 | 277 | 282 |
15 | 8 | 245 | 250 |
16 | 0 | 37 | 42 |
16 | 1 | 35 | 40 |
16 | 2 | 32 | 37 |
16 | 3 | 29 | 34 |
16 | 4 | 27 | 32 |
16 | 5 | 24 | 29 |
16 | 6 | 22 | 27 |
16 | 7 | 19 | 24 |
16 | 8 | 16 | 21 |
CMeP Clock
The low 8 bits of the register at physical address 0xE3103040
seem to control CMeP clock speed. This was guessed because it is used in a usleep()
-like function to calculate the input for a sleep_for_cycles()
function.
The following data comes from a hardcoded table:
Value | Clock speed |
---|---|
0x2 | 27MHz |
0x3 | 42MHz |
0x4 | 56MHz |
0x5 | 83MHz |
0x6 | 111MHz |
0x7 | 160MHz |
Any other value | 50MHz |
second_loader
sets the register to 5, meaning CMeP should run at 83MHz.
VENEZIA Clock
The register at physical address 0xE3103020
seems to control the clock frequency of VENEZIA.
Value | Clock speed |
---|---|
0x1 | 41MHz |
0x2 | 55MHz |
0x3 | 83MHz |
0x4 | 111MHz |
0x5 | 166MHz |
0x6 | 222MHz |
0x7 | 333MHz |
ScePervasive2 (0xE3110000)
Offset | Description |
---|---|
0xF40 | Bit 0 = Memory Card insert state |